Peran Naskah Khutbah Jumat Pada Website NU Online Dalam Membangun Wacana Anti-Ekstremisme
Keywords:
Peran Naskah Khutbah Jumat Pada Website NU Online Dalam Membangun Wacana Anti-EkstremismeAbstract
This study examines the role of Friday sermon manuscripts published on the NU Online website in shaping anti-extremism discourse over the past three years (2022–2024). Employing a critical discourse analysis approach, it investigates how narratives of religious moderation are articulated through sermon structure, thematic choices, narrative strategies, and modes of ethical reinforcement. The findings indicate that NU Online consistently utilizes Friday sermons as a medium for promoting moderate Islamic outreach through three primary strategies: (1) ethical awareness grounded in classical Islamic values, (2) the formulation of anti-extremism discourse in the form of moral guidance rather than group stigmatization, and (3) contextual relevance achieved by engaging contemporary social issues. This study offers a theoretical contribution by strengthening scholarly understanding of the production of digital religious discourse as a site for countering extremist narratives, as well as practical implications in the form of a sermon-development model that can be replicated by religious institutions to mainstream the values of religious moderation. Furthermore, this research is expected to serve as a reference for Muslim scholars in particular and non-Muslim scholars more broadly.
Keywords: Sermon Manuscript, NU Online, Anti-Extremism
Abstrak
Penelitian ini mengkaji peran naskah khutbah Jumat pada situs NU Online dalam membangun wacana anti-ekstremisme selama tiga tahun terakhir (2022–2024). Dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis wacana kritis, penelitian ini menelusuri bagaimana narasi moderasi beragama diartikulasikan melalui struktur khutbah, pilihan tema, strategi naratif, serta cara penguatan pesan etis. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa NU Online secara konsisten memanfaatkan khutbah Jumat sebagai medium dakwah moderatif dengan tiga strategi utama: (1) penyadaran etis berbasis nilai keislaman klasik, (2) perumusan wacana anti-ekstremisme dalam bentuk bimbingan moral, bukan stigmatisasi kelompok, dan (3) relevansi kontekstual melalui isu-isu sosial aktual. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi teoretis berupa penguatan pemahaman mengenai produksi wacana keagamaan digital sebagai arena kontra-narasi ekstremisme, serta implikasi praktis berupa model penyusunan khutbah yang dapat direplikasi oleh lembaga keagamaan untuk pengarusutamaan moderasi beragama. Selain itu, penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi salah satu rujukan bagi para cendikiawan muslim secara khusus dan cendikiawan non muslim secara umum.
Kata Kunci : Naskh Khutbah, NU Online, Anti-Ekstremisme
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